By jahanzaib 
The Passenger Name Record (PNR) is a unique 10-digit number assigned to every train ticket booked through Indian Railways. Checking the PNR status is crucial for passengers to know the current status of their booking, including seat confirmation, waitlist status, or reservation against cancellation (RAC) status. This guide will provide a detailed overview of how to check your PNR status using various methods, and explain the importance of understanding your PNR status.
What is PNR?
PNR stands for Passenger Name Record, a unique identifier associated with every train ticket booked in Indian Railways. This number is used to store passenger details such as name, age, gender, and travel itinerary. The PNR is crucial for passengers as it provides information on the booking status, seat/berth allocation, and any changes to the reservation status.
Methods to Check PNR Status
There are several ways to check pnr status. Here are the most commonly used methods:
1. Online Through the IRCTC Website
The IRCTC (Indian Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation) website is a reliable and easy way to check your PNR status.
- Step 1: Visit the official IRCTC
- Step 2: Navigate to the “PNR Status” tab.
- Step 3: Enter your 10-digit PNR number in the provided field.
- Step 4: Click on the “Submit” button.
- Step 5: Your current PNR status will be displayed on the screen.
2. Using the IRCTC Mobile App
The IRCTC mobile app, available for both Android and iOS, allows you to check your PNR status on the go.
- Step 1: Download and install the IRCTC app from Google Play Store or Apple App Store.
- Step 2: Open the app and log in with your credentials.
- Step 3: Go to the “PNR Enquiry” section.
- Step 4: Enter your 10-digit PNR number.
- Step 5: Click on “Check Status” to view your PNR details.
3. Through SMS
You can also check your PNR status via SMS by sending your PNR number to the designated number provided by Indian Railways.
- Step 1: Open the messaging app on your phone.
- Step 2: Type your 10-digit PNR number.
- Step 3: Send the SMS to 139 or 5676747.
- Step 4: You will receive an SMS with your current PNR status.
4. Using Third-Party Websites and Apps
Several third-party websites and mobile applications provide PNR status checking services. These platforms are user-friendly and often offer additional features like seat availability, train schedules, and fare details.
- Popular Websites: Cleartrip, MakeMyTrip, and Trainman.
- Mobile Apps: Trainman, RailYatri, and ixigo.
5. Via Railway Enquiry Counters
You can visit the nearest railway station and check your PNR status at the enquiry counters.
- Step 1: Go to the enquiry counter at the railway station.
- Step 2: Provide your 10-digit PNR number to the enquiry officer.
- Step 3: The officer will provide you with the current status of your PNR.
Understanding PNR Status Codes
When you check your PNR status, you may come across various codes that indicate the current status of your booking. Here are some common PNR status codes and their meanings:
1. CNF (Confirmed)
Your seat/berth is confirmed, and the details will be mentioned in the PNR status.
2. RAC (Reservation Against Cancellation)
Your booking is confirmed, but you have to share your berth with another passenger. You may get a full berth if there are cancellations.
3. WL (Waitlist)
Your ticket is on the waiting list. The number next to WL indicates your position on the waiting list. Your ticket will be confirmed if enough passengers cancel their tickets.
4. GNWL (General Waitlist)
This is the most common type of waitlist for passengers booking from the originating station.
5. TQWL (Tatkal Waitlist)
This waitlist is for passengers booking under the Tatkal quota.
6. PQWL (Pooled Quota Waitlist)
This waitlist is for passengers traveling between intermediate stations on a route.
7. RLWL (Remote Location Waitlist)
This waitlist is for passengers booking from intermediate stations to the destination station.
8. NOSB (No Seat Berth)
This status is for children below 12 years for whom seats are not allotted.
Importance of Checking PNR Status
1. Travel Planning
Checking your PNR status helps you plan your travel better. Knowing whether your ticket is confirmed or waitlisted allows you to make alternate arrangements if necessary.
2. Seat Confirmation
A confirmed PNR status provides peace of mind as you know that your seat/berth is reserved for your journey.
3. Avoiding Last-Minute Hassles
Checking your PNR status regularly can help you avoid last-minute surprises. If your ticket status changes, you can take appropriate actions in advance.
4. Refunds and Cancellations
If your PNR status remains waitlisted even after the chart is prepared, you are entitled to a full refund. Checking the status helps you initiate the cancellation and refund process promptly.
5. Understanding Quota and Booking Preferences
Different types of waitlists (GNWL, RLWL, TQWL) provide insights into the booking preferences and quota systems of Indian Railways. This knowledge can be useful for future bookings.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. How often should I check my PNR status?
It’s advisable to check your PNR status regularly, especially as your travel date approaches. Checking once a day is generally sufficient, but you may want to check more frequently in the 24 hours leading up to your journey.
2. Can I check the PNR status for multiple passengers in one go?
Yes, if you have booked multiple tickets under the same PNR number, you can check the status for all passengers associated with that PNR.
3. What should I do if my PNR status remains waitlisted after the chart is prepared?
If your PNR status remains waitlisted after the chart is prepared, your ticket will not be valid for travel. You can cancel your ticket and get a full refund.
4. Is there a difference between the PNR status shown on the IRCTC website and third-party apps?
The PNR status information is sourced from Indian Railways, so it should be consistent across the IRCTC website, third-party apps, and other platforms. However, it’s always best to cross-check with the IRCTC website for the most accurate information.
5. How can I ensure the privacy of my PNR information when using third-party apps?
Use only reputable third-party apps with good reviews and a strong privacy policy. Ensure that the app is updated regularly and uses secure methods to handle your PNR data.
Conclusion
food delivery in train is an essential step in ensuring a smooth and hassle-free train journey. With multiple methods available, you can easily stay updated on your booking status and make necessary arrangements. Whether you’re traveling alone or with a group, understanding and regularly checking your PNR status will help you plan better and enjoy a more comfortable journey.